Lynn Conway has died at age 86. She is credited with
developing a simpler method for designing microchips that are now used in cell
phones in the 1970s but it’s what
happened a few years earlier that’s important.
In 1964, Lynn Conway joined IBM Research, where she made
major innovations in computer design; recently married and with two young
daughters, she lived a seemingly perfect life but she had a secret: she had
been born a boy. Having struggled with her gender identity since childhood,
Conway had made a failed attempt at transition in the late 1950s but in 1967,
she learned of the pioneering gender-transition work of Dr. Harry Benjamin and sought
out his help, She began the life-changing, and perhaps lifesaving, transition
from male to female but when IBM’s
Corporate Medical Director learned of her transition plans in 1968, he alerted
CEO Thomas J. Watson, Jr., who fired Conway to avoid the public embarrassment
of employing a transwoman.
Not just a transwoman, but a brilliant transwoman.
In 2020, fifty years later, IBM apologized to Lynn Conway and
awarded her a lifetime achievement award for her work. Conway has had five U.S.
patents, a career at Xerox, the National Science Foundation and the Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency, part of the U.S. Defense Department. She
also had honorary degrees from many universities, including Princeton
University. But most of all she was trans and she made it easier for y’all,
even the anti-trans haters, to use their phone.
Say her name; and Thank her. |